Discuss the theme of tradition as shown in Ivory Bangles by Eric Ng'maryo. (20 marks)
Introduction
The theme of tradition in Ivory Bangles by Eric Ng'maryo delves deeply into the cultural practices and values upheld by traditional society. The short story paints a vivid picture of a society where adherence to tradition is paramount and where gender roles and societal hierarchies are strictly observed.
Body
The story portrays a society where women are expected to embody traits of submissiveness and obedience, while men hold the ultimate authority, especially in matters such as marriage. The presence of a tribal seer further emphasizes the significance of tradition, as the community turns to this figure for guidance and answers in the face of unusual events, such as unexplained illnesses affecting both humans and animals.
One of the most striking elements of the narrative is the revelation of the spirits’ jealousy toward a happy wife, serving as a distressing commentary on the societal limitations imposed on women. Additionally, the notion that a woman cannot live to old age without being violated by her husband is a disturbing reflection of the oppressive environment in which the characters exist.
The story introduces the unsettling instruction given to the main character to physically harm his wife, further highlighting the deeply ingrained attitudes towards women within the community. The expectation for women to solely fulfil domestic duties to appease their husbands underscores the unequal distribution of responsibilities and power within the society.
Moreover, the submission of an elephant’s tusks to the chief as a customary practice demonstrates the prevalent hierarchy and the subservient role of the people to their leader. This act symbolizes the extent of the community’s adherence to traditions and the influence of those in authoritative positions.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Ivory Bangles offers a compelling exploration of the theme of tradition, elucidating the complexities and challenges inherent in upholding cultural norms. While acknowledging the significance of tradition in fostering a sense of identity and community, the narrative implores readers to critically examine the implications of rigid adherence to cultural practices.