Etymologically, poetry originates from the Greek word "Make".
A poem is a form of expression or communication between the poet (who may also be referred to as an artist) and the audience (who may be active or passive).
Poems, unlike day-to-day expressions, use figurative language. Figurative language involves the use of stylistic devices such as symbolism, metaphors, similes, satire, and sound devices.
Poems also efficiently use words to convey deep meanings. These are carefully chosen to express the feelings of the poet through the persona or even the audience.
The essence of sound patterns in poetry is that poems need to be rhythmic like other forms of music. In this sense, a poem is meant to be performed before an audience, not read.
To create a poem
1. Observe an interesting aspect of reality and examine it carefully. This will form the subject matter of the poem.
2. Select words and expressions with care to reflect your observations.
3. Reimagine reality in a way that reflects other aspects of reality to give your poem a unique perspective.
4. Draft your poem several times, correcting errors and changing words to achieve the best version of your poem.
5. Memorize your poem and recite it in front of an audience.
Types of poem that one can create:
Poems are categorized based on their subject matter. It is important to note that a poem may be categorized in more than one category. Common types of poems include:
• Love poems – they mainly talk about love.
• Praise poems: these are poems that praise a prominent social or political figure.
• Political poems contain political messages.
• Dirge/death/loss poems – used to express grief over a death or loss.
• Nature/environmental poems — they explore nature's beauty.
• Satirical poems – they criticize foolish or wicked behavior in society.
